THE LEGAL PROCESS

access

Access is the right to use, communicate, or approach something or someone. Some common usages of the term “access” in a legal sense include:

In the context of copyright, the term “access” refers to the ability of a potential...

accessory

An accessory is someone who aided or contributed to the commission or concealment of a crime. There are two categories of accessories: accessory before-the-fact and accessory after-the-fact. Unlike an accomplice, an...

accessory after the fact

An accessory-after-the-fact is someone who assists 1) someone who has committed a crime, 2) after the person has committed the crime, 3) with knowledge that the person committed the crime, and 4) with the intent to help the person avoid...

accessory before the fact

An accessory before-the-fact is a person who aids, abets, or encourages another to commit a crime but who is not present at the scene. An accessory before the fact, like an accomplice may be held criminally liable to the same extent as the...

accomplice

An accomplice is defined as a person who knowingly, voluntarily, or intentionally gives assistance to another in (or in some cases fails to prevent another from) the commission of a crime. An accomplice is criminally liable to the same extent...

accomplice witness

An “accomplice witness” is someone who is both a witness to a crime and an accomplice in that same crime; one who participates with the defendant before, during, or after the commission of the crime. The participation must involve an...

accusation

An accusation is informally stating that a person has committed an illegal or immoral act. An accusation is also formally charging a person with a crime either by a prosecuting attorney filing charges against or through a grand jury...

accusatory instrument

An accusatory instrument, similar to a criminal complaint, is a document which formally accuses a defendant of a criminal offense. Generally, this document must be signed by a party who has knowledge that the alleged criminal conduct took...

accused

"Accused" is a person who has been arrested for or formally charged with a crime. It is a generic name for the defendant in a criminal case.

This case from Tennessee, explains that a person becomes "accused" for purposes of...

acknowledge

1) To accept, recognize, confirm, or admit the existence or truth of something.

2) To validate an identity or claim.

3) To authenticate an instrument or writing by declaration or statement under oath by...

Pages