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NOTES:


Source

(Sept. 21, 1922, ch. 369, § 22, as added Pub. L. 97–444, title II, § 235, Jan. 11, 1983, 96 Stat. 2322; amended Pub. L. 102–546, title II, §§ 211, 222 (d), title IV, § 402(14), Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 3607, 3616, 3625; Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(5) [title I, §§ 120, 123 (a)(25)], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2763, 2763A–404, 2763A–410; Pub. L. 110–234, title XIII, §§ 13105(i), 13203 (n), May 22, 2008, 122 Stat. 1435, 1441; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title XIII, §§ 13105(i), 13203 (n), June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1664, 2197, 2203.)

References in Text

The Futures Trading Act of 1982, referred to in subsec. (d), is Pub. L. 97–444, Jan. 11, 1983, 96 Stat. 2294, which is classified generally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 1983 Amendment note set out under section 1 of this title and Tables.

Codification

Pub. L. 110–234 and Pub. L. 110–246 made identical amendments to this section. The amendments by Pub. L. 110–234 were repealed by section 4(a) of Pub. L. 110–246.

Amendments

2008—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 110–246, § 13105(i), substituted “7a–1(c)(2)(H)” for “7a–1(b)(1)(E)”.
Subsec. (b)(1)(A). Pub. L. 110–246, § 13203(n), inserted “section 2 (h)(7) of this title or” before “sections 7 through 7a–2”.
2000—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(5) [title I, § 123(a)(25)(A)(i)(I)], substituted “registered entity” for “contract market, clearing organization of a contract market, licensed board of trade,” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(1)(C)(i). Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(5) [title I, § 123(a)(25)(A)(i)(II)], substituted “registered entity” for “contract market”.
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(5) [title I, § 123(a)(25)(A)(ii)], substituted “sections 7 (d)(13), 7a–1 (b)(1)(E),” for “sections 7a (11),”.
Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(5) [title I, § 123(a)(25)(A)(iii)], substituted “registered entity” for “contract market” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(5) [title I, § 120], added par. (4).
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(5) [title I, § 123(a)(25)(B)(i)], substituted “registered entity that fails” for “contract market or clearing organization of a contract market that fails”, “sections 7 through 7a–2 of this title” for “section 7a (8) and section 7a (9) of this title”, “registered entity that in” for “contract market, clearing organization of a contract market, or licensed board of trade that in”, and “registered entity to the” for “contract market or licensed board of trade to the”.
Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(5) [title I, § 123(a)(25)(B)(ii)], substituted “employee of registered entity” for “employee of a contract market, clearing organization, licensed board of trade,” and “such registered entity” for “such contract market, licensed board of trade”.
Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(5) [title I, § 123(a)(25)(B)(iii)], substituted “registered entity” for “contract market, licensed board of trade, clearing organization,”.
Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(5) [title I, § 123(a)(25)(B)(iv)], substituted “registered entity” for “contract market, licensed board of trade, clearing organization,”.
1992—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 102–546, § 402(14)(A), substituted “subparagraphs” for “clauses” in introductory provisions and “subparagraph” for “clause” in subpar. (D).
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 102–546, § 402(14)(B), made technical amendment to reference to section 21 (b)(10) of this title to correct reference to corresponding section of original act.
Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 102–546, § 222(d), added par. (3).
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102–546, § 211, amended subsec. (c) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (c) read as follows: “The United States district courts shall have exclusive jurisdiction of actions brought under this section. Any such action must be brought within two years after the date the cause of action accrued.”

Effective Date of 2008 Amendment

Amendment of this section and repeal of Pub. L. 110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective May 22, 2008, the date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, except as otherwise provided, see section 4 of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as an Effective Date note under section 8701 of this title.
Amendment by section 13203(n) of Pub. L. 110–246 effective June 18, 2008, see section 13204(a) of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as a note under section 2 of this title.

Effective Date

Section effective Jan. 11, 1983, see section 239 of Pub. L. 97–444, set out as an Effective Date of 1983 Amendment note under section 2 of this title.


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